Agriculture
The practice of cultivating the soil, planting, raising, and harvesting both food and non-food crops, as well as livestock production
Agriculture
the practice of cultivating the soil, planting, raising, and harvesting both food and non-food crops, as well as livestock production
01
Smart irrigation system
Rotating sprinkler heads for higher pressures are driven by ball-drive, gear-drive, or impact mechanisms. They can be designed to rotate in a full or partial circle.
Drip irrigation
Home lawn sprinklers vary widely in their size, cost, and complexity. They include impact sprinklers, oscillating sprinklers, and drip sprinklers, both in underground sprinkler systems and portable form.
Permanently installed systems often operate on timers for scheduling or other with other automation. They are occasionally installed with retractable heads for aesthetic and practical reasons, reducing damage during lawn mowing.
02
Modern Survey and land protection
DRONES AND AERIAL MAPPING
- Used for large-scale, rapid, and accurate surveying of rural and urban areas. Drones played a crucial role in the SVAMITVA scheme, enabling faster, more precise, and cost-effective mapping compared to traditional methods.
undergoing a massive, technology-driven transformation, primarily aimed at replacing manual, error-prone, and slow methods with fast, precise, and digital techniques.
03
Weather Forecast system
Agriculture has shifted from a general meteorological focus to specialized, AI-driven, and hyperlocal agromet advisories aimed at empowering farmers to mitigate climate risks.
AI-Based Forecasting:
The Ministry of Agriculture started using AI-based models (such as Google’s Neural GCM and ECMWF) to provide, for the first time, 4-week-ahead monsoon forecasts to nearly 3.8 crore farmers via SMS.
Gramin Krishi Mausam Sewa (GKMS):
- An operational scheme by IMD providing medium-range weather forecasts at district and block levels (next 5 days) for temperature, rainfall, wind, and humidity.
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